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for the leader within The
essence of John Whitmore's philosophy is that each and every one of us can be
a leader, and indeed, has the qualities and the capabilities to be one if we can
only figure out how to unleash them. "If you say, 'Prove it,' you look,
when there's a real crisis - such as the tsunami - perfectly ordinary people do
absolutely outstanding things in that moment to selflessly help others," he says.
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Sir
John Whitmore
and David Brown at the United Nations in
Geneva listening to the Secretary General's farewell speech to the staff.
Give them permission "People are much more capable
than the general belief. Because we are historically very hierarchical in the
world of work we assume that the people at the top have brains and the rest of
the people have hands. It's not true at all. Everyone has brains all the way through
the organisation. What we need to do is to give them permission to use their brains
as well as their hands."
Encourage at all levels Not only that, but
John believes that those leadership qualities in all levels of an organisation
must be encouraged in order to be successful in a changing world. "[Because
of] the accelerated nature of change today with globalisation, instant communication
because of new technology, the economic uncertainties and all that sort of thing,
it's a very hard call for leaders to cope with anyway. "I think leaders
are up against the wall, whether it be politics or business or anything else.
One of the things that that demands is to devolved leadership to wider spectrum
of people." John says that the standard of leadership today is poor.
"This is partly because they can't cope, and partly because they are still
working on old command and control models. The traditional hierarchy is also crumbling,
says Whitmore. Self-expectations are changing
"Self-expectations are changing. People who have children often find their
children behaving in a certain way and say 'I would never have got away with that
when I was a child'. There was more of a discipline in history, and children now
have expectations to make more choices and not just be quiet and sit down. Adults
are exactly the same. The breakdown of these hierarchical levels has
come about through natural evolution, suggests Whitmore. "Here we are
in this period of massive amounts of communication - we can get any information
we want at the push of a button on the internet - so naturally evolution accelerates
because we have so much more opportunity. "But at the same time, it does
generate fear in some people because you get a massive amount of change - it's
quite threatening for some people who are insecure and need things to stay the
same for them to feel safe." People are now
wanting more John believes that people now want much more from
their lives, both at work and in their personal lives.

Sir
John Whitmore
in front of United Kingdom Parliament, London.
A sense of meaning and purpose "People
perform at their best when they feel that what they're doing has a sense of meaning
and purpose," says Whitmore. "In the old days, provided people were paid sufficiently
to do the job, they didn't mind what they were producing. Today, people are asking
those questions more. What's interesting about this is that there is an assumption
that only the top people who care about meaning and purpose and the blue-collar
worker traditionally doesn't care about meaning. Actually research shows that
it is just as important for anyone at any level to have a sense of meaning and
purpose. "Inner Authority" the key
to unlocking our leadership potential Whitmore refers to our
'inner authority' as the key to unlocking our leadership potential. "Of
course that's what determines whether you are going to be a leader or not. Leadership
is dormant within all of us. What blocks it sometimes is layers of defence mechanisms
that have come up through the conditioning of our life so far that we hide through
fear." John is quick to point out the difference between a leadership
coach and an instructor. "The definition of coaching
is a broad one. The behaviours of coaching will be somewhat similar because they
are drawing out of the person the potential and the capabilities that that person
has, rather than putting some in from the outside which is what an instructor
will do. Genuine Real Vision
"A lot of the coaching work that we
do is about people development of a personal nature. That forms the foundation
stone from which leadership can take place. But if that foundation stone is not
there and they've just learned a set of skills, the trouble is they lack authenticity,
they lack the genuine real vision. There's too much of that around."
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